Investigating role of nitrogen availability on biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Faculty Mentor

Zaara Sarwar

Presentation Type

Poster

Start Date

4-14-2026 9:00 AM

End Date

4-14-2026 11:00 AM

Location

PUB NCR

Primary Discipline of Presentation

Chemistry and Biochemistry

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a versatile pathogen that can inflict severe damage by adapting to host defenses and antibiotic treatments. Biofilm formation is a key factor that enhances P. aeruginosa pathogenicity and treatment resistance. We have been researching the impact of environmental nitrogen levels on biofilm formation in P. aeruginosa. Previous work from our group indicates that the NtrC transcription factor and Fap amyloid fibrils contribute to biofilm formation in nitrogen limiting conditions. Our project focuses on investigating the biofilm phenotypes of the DntrC and Dfap mutants of two P. aeruginosa strains - the moderately virulent PAO1 strain and the hypervirulent PAK strain. Strains were grown overnight in minimal media and subsequently transferred to 96 well-plates with either low-nitrogen growth media or high-nitrogen growth media and incubated for 48 hours to allow biofilm formation. Spectrometry readings of biofilm growth were taken pre- and post- crystal violet staining to monitor biofilm formation. The results from these experiments will provide valuable insight on nitrogen’s effect on P. aeruginosa biofilm formation.

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Apr 14th, 9:00 AM Apr 14th, 11:00 AM

Investigating role of nitrogen availability on biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

PUB NCR

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a versatile pathogen that can inflict severe damage by adapting to host defenses and antibiotic treatments. Biofilm formation is a key factor that enhances P. aeruginosa pathogenicity and treatment resistance. We have been researching the impact of environmental nitrogen levels on biofilm formation in P. aeruginosa. Previous work from our group indicates that the NtrC transcription factor and Fap amyloid fibrils contribute to biofilm formation in nitrogen limiting conditions. Our project focuses on investigating the biofilm phenotypes of the DntrC and Dfap mutants of two P. aeruginosa strains - the moderately virulent PAO1 strain and the hypervirulent PAK strain. Strains were grown overnight in minimal media and subsequently transferred to 96 well-plates with either low-nitrogen growth media or high-nitrogen growth media and incubated for 48 hours to allow biofilm formation. Spectrometry readings of biofilm growth were taken pre- and post- crystal violet staining to monitor biofilm formation. The results from these experiments will provide valuable insight on nitrogen’s effect on P. aeruginosa biofilm formation.