Climate, Soil, and Wine in Washington State

Faculty Mentor

Richard Orndorff

Document Type

Poster

Start Date

10-5-2023 9:00 AM

End Date

10-5-2023 10:45 AM

Location

PUB NCR

Department

Geology

Abstract

The Columbia River and its tributaries flow through a series of arid to semi-arid basins in Eastern and Central Washington state. This geographically broad area, which includes Walla Walla and the Tri-Cities of Pasco, Richland, and Kennewick, has grown into a primary producer of world-class wine in the last several decades. No one is more surprised, or proud, of the national and international acclaim than the locals. In this, and other premier wine-producing regions, climate, soil, and water work together to create an optimal environment for growing grapes; however, Eastern Washington is a bit of a conundrum. Cabernet Sauvignon and Shiraz grapes have been successfully grown in the Badger Mountain and Red Mountain American Viticultural Areas (AVA), while Pinot Noir grapes have proven to be a failure thus far, even though geologically and meteorologically similar areas have had great success with all three varietals. I discuss both the successes and failures of this relatively new enterprise that has forced the oenological world to rethink some of its long-held beliefs about the importance of geographic location in wine production.

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May 10th, 9:00 AM May 10th, 10:45 AM

Climate, Soil, and Wine in Washington State

PUB NCR

The Columbia River and its tributaries flow through a series of arid to semi-arid basins in Eastern and Central Washington state. This geographically broad area, which includes Walla Walla and the Tri-Cities of Pasco, Richland, and Kennewick, has grown into a primary producer of world-class wine in the last several decades. No one is more surprised, or proud, of the national and international acclaim than the locals. In this, and other premier wine-producing regions, climate, soil, and water work together to create an optimal environment for growing grapes; however, Eastern Washington is a bit of a conundrum. Cabernet Sauvignon and Shiraz grapes have been successfully grown in the Badger Mountain and Red Mountain American Viticultural Areas (AVA), while Pinot Noir grapes have proven to be a failure thus far, even though geologically and meteorologically similar areas have had great success with all three varietals. I discuss both the successes and failures of this relatively new enterprise that has forced the oenological world to rethink some of its long-held beliefs about the importance of geographic location in wine production.