Investigation of CSF1R Sialylation

Faculty Mentor

Dr. Jason Ashley

Presentation Type

Poster

Start Date

May 2025

End Date

May 2025

Location

PUB NCR

Primary Discipline of Presentation

Biology

Abstract

Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) plays a critical role in the survival and proliferation of myeloid lineage cells, including specialized immune cells such as macrophages. Polysialic acid, a carbohydrate polymer, is thought to be involved in various biological processes, including tumor growth, synaptic plasticity, and the immune system pertaining to cell-to-cell signaling and interactions. Previous research suggests that CSF1R may be decorated with polysialic acid. In this current study, molecular techniques, including immunoprecipitation to isolate CSF1R and western blotting with polysialic acid-specific antibodies, were employed to investigate this possibility. While definitive evidence for polysialylation of CSF1R cannot yet be confirmed, initial findings showed banding in whole cell lysates with polysialic acid-detecting antibodies, indicating that polysialylation occurs in macrophages. Although it remains unclear whether CSF1R is directly polysialylated, these results suggest a broader occurrence of polysialylation in macrophages. Further investigation is required to explain the full extent of polysialic acid’s involvement in macrophage biology. If these findings are confirmed, they could open new avenues for understanding the role of polysialic acid in immune regulation and macrophages.

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May 7th, 11:30 AM May 7th, 1:30 PM

Investigation of CSF1R Sialylation

PUB NCR

Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) plays a critical role in the survival and proliferation of myeloid lineage cells, including specialized immune cells such as macrophages. Polysialic acid, a carbohydrate polymer, is thought to be involved in various biological processes, including tumor growth, synaptic plasticity, and the immune system pertaining to cell-to-cell signaling and interactions. Previous research suggests that CSF1R may be decorated with polysialic acid. In this current study, molecular techniques, including immunoprecipitation to isolate CSF1R and western blotting with polysialic acid-specific antibodies, were employed to investigate this possibility. While definitive evidence for polysialylation of CSF1R cannot yet be confirmed, initial findings showed banding in whole cell lysates with polysialic acid-detecting antibodies, indicating that polysialylation occurs in macrophages. Although it remains unclear whether CSF1R is directly polysialylated, these results suggest a broader occurrence of polysialylation in macrophages. Further investigation is required to explain the full extent of polysialic acid’s involvement in macrophage biology. If these findings are confirmed, they could open new avenues for understanding the role of polysialic acid in immune regulation and macrophages.